Friday, 21 November 2014

Covert ILL nemeses and combat weaponry


Delivering training on behalf of the North Wales Libraries Partnership (NWLP) never fails to produce frank anecdotal evidence from staff, especially those on the front line, about all elements of library services. Naturally, a proportion of this involves ILL. Suffice it to say, discussions in the latest round of training sessions proved as pertinent as ever; and the question marks previously surrounding those sneaking suspicions regarding ILL decreases have been replaced by large, shocking pink ticks. Am I referring to the perhaps more obvious ILL nemeses, namely, e-book growth, library closures/opening hour reductions, diminishing storage space to meet budget cuts, significant technological issues with catalogue software (ILL in Wales, previously increasing by up to 300%, took a bit of a hit!), lack of marketing (which never fails to rear its proverbial head) and lack of signposting ILL (which also never fails to rear its proverbial head)? The short answer is “No, I’m not, many of the obvious ILL nemeses are out of libraries’ control”. However, considering that the short answer would be a somewhat inappropriate/insufficient/ridiculous place to leave a blog post, I will elaborate further upon the more covert ILL assassins and the weapons libraries can wield to stand a chance in mort-ILL (hmmmmmm....) combat……

Covert Nemesis 1: Self-issue Machines
How far would it resonate with front line staff that self-issue machines have noticeably reduced both, the number of recommendations they are offering users and the number of users asking for recommendations? Perhaps more worryingly, how far would staff concur that the self-issue machine invasion has reduced interaction with users, decreasing opportunities to promote not only ILL, but OTHER LIBRARY SERVICES ALSO. Consider for a moment that 74% of survey respondents were told by NWLP staff of the ILL service. If this is true of all/some/other library services, well, put simply, that is not a good place for libraries to be in.

However, self-issues wield a double-edged sword – libraries need them; it shows we’re keeping up with technology, people do like them, and, whilst staff members dwindle, workloads increase and remits widen, they free up staff time, which links nicely to covert nemesis 2…
 

Covert Nemesis 2: Time
Increased workloads, wider remits and dwindling staff members equal staff being unable to carry out their jobs in the manner in which they would prefer, i.e. interacting with users and taking time to help people (as opposed to serving people as efficiently as possible, in order to clear the queue as quickly as possible, to be able to execute a myriad of new tasks that require immediate attention). 

Lack of time also hinders staff attendance at the NWLP training sessions, which can give rise to nemesis 3…
  

Covert Nemesis 3: Lack of confidence in promoting ILL
Some staff members are not confident in their understanding of ILL, equating to avoidance of promoting it. ILL refresher training every year is also considered important.


Nemeses 1 and 2 have reduced opportunities to interact and communicate with users, to say nothing of the potential implications for the quality of interaction; nemesis 3 also impedes active promotion.  

With nemeses 1, 2 and 3 in mind, a greater onus falls on other elements. It’s an age-old story that libraries need to market their services and libraries are, indeed, improving in that respect, so I don’t want to bang on about it too much. However, it must be noted that lack of marketing and signposting is a concern to staff regarding ILL.
   
Yet, there is weaponry that can be adorned to combat the covert ILL nemeses….

For example, ILL decreased 2011-13 across two NWLP partners. Management encouraged (ordered?!) staff to actively promote ILL. The outcome? Stats speak for themselves. ILL increased by 20% and 25% in one year. Conclusion? Active promotion increases ILL. 

What does active promotion of ILL involve? 
-  Signposting ILL on self-issue machines;
Increasing signposting and links to ILL librarians on library landing pages;
Reminding followers on social media;
-  Implementing prompts on library catalogues – “We can get the books you want from other libraries. Contact ……………”;
-  Bookmarks in books by popular authors and hot subjects/topics etc. to signpost that the library can obtain more copies/other books (5 fit on 1 side of A4 and most, if not, all of us have laminators!)

 
-  Internal e-flyers;
-  Entering into ILL consortia;
-  Ask front line staff to tell 10 customers a day, every day, about ILL / hold one morning a week every week where users are told about ILL; offer incentives for staff who obtain the most ILL requests;
-  HE and FE ILL librarians promote ILL on the library front line for 20 minutes a day;
-  Ensure front line staff know enough to feel comfortable to upsell/approach customers – reminder email, perhaps training.

 

Penultimately
ILL is not something that can be promoted for a year and then put on the back-burner – it requires constant drip, drip, drip, drip feed. 

Is there a bottom line? 
Yes, there sure is. ILL requires front line library staff ownership, hands-on, ongoing, active promotion and improved marketing and signposting to combat the covert ILL nemeses, so the less covert nemeses have less impact and ILL remains a core library service.


Digital footprint extended another few feet. FIL blog 3 over and out. 


Claudia Howard
North Wales Libraries Partnership Support Officer


Image credits:
-  Ninja assassins photo credit: http://pixabay.com/en/black-ninja-swords-masks-cartoon-307983/
-  Bioculars photo credit: <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/beginasyouare/2379018146/">Mike_tn</a> via <a href="http://photopin.com">photopin</a> <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/">cc</a>
-  Hourglass photo credit: <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/aidanmorgan/2331754875/">John-Morgan</a> via <a href="http://photopin.com">photopin</a> <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/">cc</a>
'Interact first, sell second' photo credit: <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/intersectionconsulting/3348598229/">Intersection Consulting</a> via <a href="http://photopin.com">photopin</a> <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/">cc</a>
To the signpost photo credit: <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/polandeze/308635175/">polandeze</a> via <a href="http://photopin.com">photopin</a> <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/">cc</a>
Stop! Wait for the upsell image credit: imgflip.com

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